Demonstrative adjectives & demonstrative pronouns

1. We use the demonstrative adjectives this, these, that and those to indicate which things, people and events we are talking about. We use this and that with singular and uncountable nouns. We use these an those with plural nouns.​

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2. We use this and these to refer to things, people or events that near us in distance or time.

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3. We use that and those to refer to things, people or events that are far from us in distance or time.